The UAE’s tax landscape continues to evolve, with businesses needing to stay up-to-date to ensure compliance. The recent Cabinet Decision No. 108 of 2023, issued on November 6, 2023, introduces significant updates to the Federal Decree-Law No. 7 of 2017 on Excise Tax, particularly regarding the release of excise goods for consumption. This article breaks down the key provisions of the decision, focusing on the implications for businesses handling excise goods in the UAE.
What Are Excise Goods?
Excise goods refer to specific products that incur excise tax. In the UAE, these goods primarily include tobacco products, sugary drinks, and energy drinks. Understanding the process for releasing these goods into consumption is essential for businesses to ensure compliance with excise tax regulations, avoid penalties, and maintain smooth commercial operations.
Key Provisions of Article 12 of Cabinet Decision No. 108
Article 12 outlines the rules for releasing excise goods for consumption. Let’s explore the provisions in detail.
1. Release for Consumption
According to Article 12, excise goods are released for consumption under two primary conditions:
- Production in the State: Goods are considered produced when they are ready for retail sale, fit for consumption, or prepared for sale to retailers.
- Release from Excise Designated Zones: When excise goods are moved out of a designated zone and placed into free circulation, they are considered released for consumption. However, it’s important to note that goods moving to another designated zone or being exported are not considered released for consumption.
2. Criteria for Production
Excise goods are regarded as produced once they meet the following criteria:
- The goods must be ready for retail sale or suitable for consumption if not intended for retail sale.
- For products requiring further processing before sale, they are considered ready once they are prepared for combination with other products.
3. Conditions for Leaving Designated Zones
The release of excise goods for consumption also applies when goods exit an Excise Designated Zone, with the following conditions:
- Movement: Goods leaving the designated zone, unless they are being moved to another designated zone or exported, are considered released for consumption.
- Consumption or Purchase: Goods consumed or purchased within the designated zone also indicate their consumption status.
- Irregularities: If any irregularities occur during the transfer of goods, such as loss or destruction, these goods will be considered as consumed.
- Shortages or Deficiencies: If shortages or deficiencies are identified within the designated zone, the goods are regarded as released for consumption.
4. Handling Irregularities
An “irregularity” is defined as any deviation from the established process during the transfer of goods. This includes non-compliance with regulations or losses due to destruction. Businesses must identify and address these irregularities to maintain compliance with the law and avoid penalties.
5. Exceptions to Consumption Release
Article 12 outlines a few exceptions where goods may not be considered released for consumption, including:
- Deficiency/Shortage: If a deficiency or shortage of excise goods is reported to the Authority by the warehouse keeper within 30 days and is deemed justified, these goods may not be considered released.
- Natural Shortages: Certain goods may experience natural shortages due to their inherent characteristics, provided proper documentation is maintained and the shortage is reported as per the guidelines set by the Authority.
6. Destruction of Deficient Goods
If excise goods are deficient and stored within an Excise Designated Zone, they may be permanently destroyed after obtaining the Authority’s approval. If the Authority does not require an inspection, goods can be destroyed 30 days after notification. However, if the Authority requests an inspection, the goods must remain in storage until the inspection is completed.
Conclusion
The Cabinet Decision No. 108 of 2023 provides a comprehensive framework for the release of excise goods for consumption in the UAE. Article 12 outlines essential steps for businesses to follow, ensuring they comply with tax regulations while facilitating smooth operations.
As the UAE continues to refine its excise tax framework, it’s crucial for businesses involved in the production and distribution of excise goods to stay informed and adjust their practices accordingly. Regular communication with regulatory bodies and maintaining proper documentation will help safeguard businesses from potential compliance issues, penalties, and operational disruptions.
summary
Cabinet Decision No. 108 of 2023 introduces key updates to the UAE’s excise tax framework, particularly regarding the release of excise goods for consumption. The decision outlines conditions under which goods like tobacco, sugary drinks, and energy drinks are considered released for consumption, such as when they are ready for retail sale or leave excise-designated zones. It also details handling of irregularities, exceptions for shortages, and procedures for destroying deficient goods. For businesses, understanding these provisions is crucial to ensure compliance with the UAE’s evolving excise tax regulations and avoid penalties.
Disclaimer: The Content offer general guidance and should not be considered legal, financial, or tax advice. Consult qualified professionals for personalized guidance. While efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, no guarantee is provided for completeness or applicability to individual situations. Users are responsible for their interpretation and actions based on this information, at their own risk.
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This article was published on 26 February 2025.
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