Understanding the Payment of Tax Due in Saudi Arabia

In Saudi Arabia, the payment of tax due on imports and excise goods is a crucial aspect of the tax compliance process. Article 18 of the tax regulations outlines the procedures for the payment of taxes, including the roles of Saudi Customs and the Authority, as well as the deferral options available for certain taxpayers. Below is a detailed breakdown of the provisions concerning the payment of tax due, specifically regarding imports and excise goods. 

1. Collection and Transfer of Taxes on Imports 

Under Article 18, Saudi Customs plays a pivotal role in the collection of taxes on imports. The customs authority collects the tax due on behalf of the relevant tax authority. Following this, the taxes collected, along with any supporting documentation, must be transferred to the Authority within seven (7) to fourteen (14) days from the collection date. This timely transfer is vital for maintaining efficient tax administration and ensuring that the tax system operates smoothly. 

2. Deferral of Payment of Tax on Imports 

In certain circumstances, the Authority may allow the deferral of the payment of tax due on imports for up to 45 days. However, this is subject to specific conditions: 

  • Tax Exceeding SAR 1 Million: The deferral option is available only if the tax due on the importation exceeds SAR 1,000,000. 
  • Bank or Cash Guarantee: The importer must provide a bank or cash guarantee to Saudi Customs, which covers the full amount of the tax due. This guarantee must remain valid for at least 60 days from the date of importation. 
  • No Defaults or Violations: The importer must have a clean compliance record. This includes no defaults in paying customs duties, excise taxes, or bank guarantees over the past 12 months. Furthermore, the importer should not have been involved in any bankruptcy proceedings or convicted of tax or financial violations during the same period. 
3. Payment of Tax Due via Excise Tax Returns 

For businesses submitting Excise Tax Returns, the tax due must be paid to the Authority within 15 days after the end of the reporting period. This deadline is critical for ensuring that businesses stay compliant and avoid potential penalties. Taxpayers are expected to make prompt payments to avoid interest accruals or fines for late payments. 

4. Payment of Tax Due via Tax Assessments 

In cases where a tax assessment has been issued by the Authority, the taxpayer is required to make payment within 15 days of receiving notification of the assessment. The payment deadline is strictly enforced, in line with Article 17 of the regulations, ensuring that taxpayers fulfill their obligations within the prescribed period. 

5. Allocation of Payments Received by the Authority 

When the Authority receives a payment, the payment is first applied to the balance for the relevant tax period to which it pertains. If there is any excess balance, it will be allocated to cover any outstanding fines or fees. After that, the remaining balance will be used to offset any overdue amounts, starting with the oldest outstanding balances. This system helps ensure that taxpayers’ liabilities are efficiently cleared, and any excess amounts are allocated appropriately. 

Conclusion 

The payment of tax due in Saudi Arabia is governed by clear procedures designed to facilitate tax collection and ensure timely compliance. Understanding the roles of Saudi Customs and the tax authority, the conditions under which payment deferral is allowed, and the proper allocation of payments is essential for both businesses and tax professionals to navigate the regulatory landscape effectively. By adhering to these provisions, businesses can ensure that they remain in good standing with the tax authorities and avoid any penalties or fines related to non-compliance.

Summary

Article 18 of Saudi Arabia’s tax regulations outlines the procedures for paying taxes on imports and excise goods. Saudi Customs collects the tax due on imports on behalf of the tax authority, transferring the collected taxes and documentation within 7 to 14 days. Taxpayers may defer payment for up to 45 days under specific conditions, including a guarantee covering the tax due and a clean compliance record. Excise tax payments are due within 15 days after the reporting period, and tax assessments must be paid within 15 days of notification. Payments received by the Authority are first applied to the relevant tax period, followed by fines and overdue amounts. These procedures ensure efficient tax administration and compliance. 

Disclaimer:The Content offer general guidance and should not be considered legal, financial, or tax advice. Consult qualified professionals for personalized guidance. While efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, no guarantee is provided for completeness or applicability to individual situations. Users are responsible for their interpretation and actions based on this information, at their own risk.   

For understanding more about Corporate Tax, VAT, Excise Tax, Financial Services, Advisory Services, reach out to us on: contact@acme-group.me | +971 52 740 1169

This article was published on 17 May 2025.

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